Document Details
Document Type |
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Article In Journal |
Document Title |
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Avian feathers as a non-destructive bio-monitoring tool of trace metals signatures: A case study from severely contaminated areas ريش الطيور كوسيلة غير تحطيمية لرصد العناصر الثقيلة: حالة دراسية من عدة مناطق ملوثة |
Subject |
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Enviromental sciences |
Document Language |
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English |
Abstract |
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The concentrations of trace metals were assessed using feathers of cattle egrets (Bubulcus ibis), collected within two industrial areas of Pakistan, Lahore and Sialkot. We found, in order of descending concentra-tion: Zinc (Zn), Iron (Fe), Nickel (Ni), Copper (Cu), Cadmium (Cd), and Manganese (Mn), Chromium (Cr), Arsenic (As), and Lithium (Li), without any significant difference (except Fe, Zn, and Ni) between the two areas. The concentrations of trace metals, we recorded were among the highest ever reported in the feathers of avian species worldwide. The concentrations of Cr, Pb, Cd were above the threshold that affects bird reproductive success. The high contamination by heavy metals in the two areas is due to anthropogenic activities as well to natural ones (for As and Fe). The bioaccumulation ratios in eggs and feathers of the cattle egret, their prey, and the sediments from their foraging habitats, confirmed that avian feathers are a convenient and non-destructive sampling tool for the metal contamination. The results of this study will contribute to the environmental management of the Lahore and Sialkot industrial areas. |
ISSN |
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0045-6535 |
Journal Name |
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Chemosphere |
Volume |
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119 |
Issue Number |
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14 |
Publishing Year |
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1435 AH
2014 AD |
Article Type |
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Article |
Added Date |
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Tuesday, September 16, 2014 |
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Researchers
Muhammad Abdullah | Abdullah, Muhammad | Researcher | | |
Mauro Fasola | Fasola, Mauro | Researcher | | |
Ashiq Muhammad | Muhammad, Ashiq | Researcher | | |
Salman Ahmad Malik | Malik, Salman Ahmad | Researcher | | |
Nazish Bostan | Bostan, Nazish | Researcher | | |
Habib Bokhari | Bokhari, Habib | Researcher | | |
Muhammad Aqeel Kamran | Kamran, Muhammad Aqeel | Researcher | | |
Mustafa Nawaz Shafqat | Shafqat, Mustafa Nawaz | Researcher | | |
Ambreen Alamdar | Alamdar, Ambreen | Researcher | | |
Mudassar Khan | Khan, Mudassar | Researcher | | |
Nadeem Ali | Ali, Nadeem | Researcher | | |
Syed Ali Musstjab Akber Shah Eqani | Shah Eqani, Syed Ali Musstjab Akber | Researcher | | ali_ebl2@yahoo.com |
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